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XO3D Studio · CGI

What is CGI? - Everything You Need to Know

CGI stands for computer generated imagery. Learn more on what computer generated image is and how it can help you in your business.

27 December 2020 · Updated 25 May 2026

Computer generated imagery.

What Is CGI?

Definition.

CGI stands for Computer-Generated Imagery. It is a standard tool today in graphics. Many sectors use CGI. It is also referred to as 3D Rendering.

CGI can be dynamic or static. Dynamic imagery is considered 3D Animation.

So, what is CGI? It is creating imagery on a computer for many different purposes.

There are also various methods for creating CGI. Many industries use other software, such as 3DS Max or Houdini FX. For example, special effects from Houdini FX are used in the film industry, and architectural rendering using 3DS Max is used in real estate marketing.

3D outputs are often associated with CGI. However, CGI can also create 2D effects. Software such as Adobe After Effects or Photoshop is among the most commonly used. Hardware such as graphic cards make 2D and 3D CGI.

Architecture CGI FH Brundle Balustrade

You might have seen CGI in many of the top movies. Such as Life of Pi, Avatar, Game of Thrones, and Pirates of the Caribbean. These appeal to the eyes and take you to the world of fantasy.

CGI brings entertainment to audiences with its beautiful images in the real world. Computer-generated images will create stunning, animated visuals using computer software.

CGI is also known as 3D graphics. CGI allows you to create characters, scenes, and special effects in games, television series, and movies.

You can even notice this advanced technology in advertising, engineering, virtual reality, and more.

The main reason many people are using computer animation or computer graphics is that it is an economical way to produce appealing visual content that thrills the audience compared to traditional methods.

In the regular method, you have to create smaller versions of what you want to make and hire many people to direct the scene, and it is not safe for humans to create visuals that have many adventures.

Two different methods are used to create 3D computer graphics. The first uses algorithms to develop complicated fractal patterns. On the other hand, 2D pixel-based image editors can create vector shapes.

3D graphics software creates different forms, from complicated ones to triangle or quadrangle shapes. The software reacts to the surface and generates many effects. CGI has gained a massive name in the film market. It is used in digital film footage with the technique known as compositing. It is the standard technology known as the green screen.

The History of CGI

History.

The history of CGI technologies in film and advertising is a fascinating journey. It showcases the evolution from stop motion.

With its integration into the art of storytelling. CGI has revolutionized the way filmmakers bring their visions to life.

Allowing for the creation of stunning visual effects. Lifelike characters.

Immersive worlds that were previously impossible to achieve. Here’s a brief overview of some key milestones in the history of CGI, including the roles of “Toy Story,” “Star Wars,” and “The Last Starfighter”.

The history of CGI in film is a testament to the incredible advancements in technology and artistry over the past few decades. From the early experiments of the 1960s and 1970s.

To the ground-breaking achievements of films like “Toy Story” and the “Star Wars” saga. CGI has continually expanded the possibilities of cinematic storytelling.

Creating a real life immersive and visually stunning experiences that captivate audiences worldwide.

Cocktail Ring CGI

How Can CGI Help You?

Advantages.

Product CGI Colour Ways

Where Are CGI Is Used?

Examples.

Online Shops/E-commerce.

The future we imagined is here and most of our shopping is now done online. To showcase products in a superior way over photography 3D rendered images is a must.

Television Adverts.

If you have ever seen a Apple or Samsung advert on television, then you are looking at 3D rendered animations in their highest quality.

Billboards.

Give your brand the attention it deserves with a dominating image. Create maximum impact with our 3D rendering services for billboard adverts.

Social Media.

With social media advertising, you can have consistent sales coming in from the first day your website is live. CGI plays a huge part in catching a consumers eye while scrolling.

Websites.

The shop front for many online business has to create impact for the viewer, otherwise the sale could be lost instantly. With the use of 3D rendering visually pleasing images can pull this off easily.

Newspapers & Magazines.

With the power of CGI, stunning images can be used for print in magazines and newspapers.

Teaser 3D Render Speaker

Who Uses CGI in Their Work?

Applications.

What Are the Benefits of CGI

Benefits.

01.

Create stunning product marketing assets through CGI that were previously impossible using photography.

02.

Enhance your visual communication through CGI.

03.

Tweak colours and materials for tuning 3D visuals.

04.

Make your design process easier through CGI.

05.

Create stunning marketing images with 3D visualisation.

06.

Sell your product or property before it has been produced.

What Are the Benefits of CGI

Benefits.

01.

Create stunning product marketing assets through CGI that were previously impossible using photography.

02.

Enhance your visual communication through CGI.

03.

Tweak colours and materials for tuning 3D visuals.

04.

Make your design process easier through CGI.

05.

Create stunning marketing images with 3D visualisation.

06.

Sell your product or property before it has been produced.

What Are the Benefits of CGI

Benefits.

01.

Create stunning product marketing assets through CGI that were previously impossible using photography.

02.

Enhance your visual communication through CGI.

03.

Tweak colours and materials for tuning 3D visuals.

04.

Make your design process easier through CGI.

05.

Create stunning marketing images with 3D visualisation.

Speaker Close Up CGI

How Are 3D CGI Created?

Process.

Step 1

3d Model

First of all, other than some special effects, most CGI starts off as a 3D model, these are represented by a series of geometrical shapes connected into a three-dimensional space. There are different modelling software’s for the desired outcomes, but most software’s use polygonal modelling such as Rhinceros 3D, 3DS Max and Google SketchUp.

Step 2

Lighting

Secondly, to give the model any real form, lighting must be introduced. The most basic form of a lighting setup is three point lighting where the method of a lighting uses three distinct light source positions to illuminate the subject or scene.

The setup of the lights helps create different moods for the final image, and are usually played and tweaked throughout the process.

Step 3

Materials

At this stage, all the materials of the 3D scene or subject are created. They are created by using multiple different images in layers that create different types of  bumps, reflections, roughness and more.

The materials have to be tailored to meet the desired results, while working with the lighting created in the previous step to bring out the perfect reflections and shadows to give depth to the image. At the end of this stage the render engine is set off, and the computer creates a raw image.

Step 4

Post Production

In addition to the modelling and rendering software’s there are also post production software, such as Photoshop. This is where the images that have been outputted from the render engine are all brought together, layered and tweaked to create the final photo realistic outcome.

Product alcohol digital advertising CGI

What Is the CGI Service Workflow?

Execution.

Starting a project

Firstly, to begin a project, clients provide all the information required. For product visualisations, we require things such as drawings, design specifications, sketches, mood boards or other type of information you may have.

Reviewing information

To clarify, we will check all of the content the clients have provided and ask for more details if necessary. In addition, a meeting, phone call or Skype call is always beneficial. To sum up, this helps avoid any misconception and allows us to shorten turnaround times for 3D rendering services.

Project execution

We start working as soon as we understand all of the details the task requires and time frames have been agreed by both parties. Our 3D artists keep in constant contact with the clients throughout this process, with regular updates.

Reviewing

After that, we present draft 3D renders to you for comments and review. Then, adjustments are made.

Approval

In short, acceptance is given by the client for final processing.

Final 3D rendering

Finally, the 3D visuals are presented, after post-production, in high resolution with full quality lighting, reflections, glossiness and materials.

How Are 3D Renderings Created

What Are the Different Sectors of CGI That Xo3d Offers?

Examples.

  • Architectural CGI

  • Interior CGI

  • Product CGI

  • Jewellery CGI

  • Furniture CGI

Most commonly created renders include architectural renderings. Architects, project managers, property developers, investors and many more use them.

Noteworthy, potential buyers can see the new build before creation. You can use these images to show investors as funding is also very important.

Similarly, 3D renderings play a major role in real estate marketing and sales. Likewise, you can make design related decisions quickly and easily.

Before the project is built. Thus, it helps experimenting with building design and its visual aspects.

Interior visualisation uses 3D software to produce photoreal images of a designed space before it’s built — useful for property developers, hospitality brands and interior-aware product launches where the surrounding environment is part of the story.

Product rendering is perfect to show off your ideas. From sketch to production.

3d rendering can help you see what their products will look like with different colours and materials. Product rendering is about much more than just making something look good.

It is about design, process, business, and lifestyle. Now more than ever, our artists are using product rendering and 3D – visualisation to give us real reasons to open our wallets.

Jewellery rendering gives designers a precision-controlled way to explore new concepts and build product showcases before manufacturing — every facet, alloy and finish controllable frame by frame. With a highly powerful team of CGI artists XO3D is able to create perfect photo-real jewellery CGI imagery by using tailored lighting, materials and effective camera angles.

While working closely to develop the design and style intended by the creator. Showing your brand in all its brilliance.

3D furniture rendering is the best and fastest way to get amazing eye catching images for your catalogue, using these images in a much more effective way for your marketing campaign. 3D Rendering is faster than photography and reuses assets across every channel — making the marketing pipeline far more efficient.

Furniture giants such as IKEA already use 3D rendering at scale across their entire range.

XO3D Studio

Written by

XO3D Studio

Director-led product CGI studio

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